Griffiths reported that self-serving edits typically involved whitewashing or removal of criticism of a person or organization or, conversely, insertion of negative comments into the entry about a competitor. In August 2007, Virgil Griffiths created a site, WikiScanner, where users could track the sources of edits to Wikipedia entries. Similarly, because anyone can edit any article, the site's entries are vulnerable to unscrupulous edits. Because articles don't include bylines, authors aren't publicly accountable for what they write. Wikipedia was the only non-commercial site of the top ten.Ĭriticisms of Wikipedia include assertions that its openness makes it unreliable and unauthorative. At that same time, Alexa ranked Wikipedia as the seventh-most popular site on the Internet. As of January 2015, the website provided well over five million articles in English and more than that number in all other languages combined. However, as the wiki site became established it soon grew beyond the scope of the earlier project. Originally, Wikipedia was created to provide content for Nupedia. Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger co-founded Wikipedia as an offshoot of an earlier encyclopedia project, Nupedia, in January 2001. The site's name comes from wiki, a server program that enables anyone to edit Web site content through their Web browser. Anyone registered on the site can create an article for publication registration is not required to edit articles. Wikipedia is a free, open content online encyclopedia created through the collaborative effort of a community of users known as Wikipedians.
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